Monastery Chronicles


July 2002
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The following is a selection of events which have recently occurred on Papa Stronsay.

24 April 2002
Fr Anthony Mary, Fr Richard Mary, Br Marcel-Marie and Br Gerard Maria all leave for South Africa to visit their mother who is in intensive care. Four weeks later, Mrs Seeber is back home and quite well again.

25 April 2002
Mr J. and L. Leonard come from Mainland Orkney to help lay foundations for the monastic cells on Papa Stronsay.

26 April 2002
In Br Gerard’s absence, Br Hohepa takes over the cheesemaking. As more cows will be giving milk, Brother’s hands will be continually busy. Before the end of a month, there will be more than 150 cheeses on the shelf!

1 May 2002 – St Joseph the Worker
In honour of today’s patron, the shepherds (Br Wolf and Sean) keep a long day’s watch over the flock. With more than 100 yows (ewes), we are expecting nearly 150 lambs to be born this spring.

3 May 2002
Due to all the building works going on this summer, the Brothers will not have time to grow the tatties and neaps (potatoes and turnips) which are normally grown on Papay. Nevertheless, under the kind direction of Mrs McKeever from Whitehall, Stronsay, onions will be tried for the first time.

4 May 2002
Mr & Mrs Morris, Br Wolf Maria’s parents, arrive today from South Africa for a short visit to Orkney. At the same time, Mr and Mrs Fairbrother and Miss Fairbrother from Taunton, England, are visiting Stronsay.

5 May 2002
A new milking machine arrives today. With two machines, milking should take only half the time.

6 May 2002
Nineteen cases of statues made of reconstituted stone, including an outdoor Nativity set, arrived today from Poland.

12 May 2002
Mrs Mirfin, Mrs Adams and Mrs Ruck come up from Kent, England to visit Papa Stronsay for a few days.

14 May 2002
Daniel Stephen arrives from Harare, Zimbabwe.

15 May 2002
Fr Michael Mary and Br Nicodemus Mary leave to visit Ukraine. Later the same day, Fr Alphonsus Mary, Br Yousef Marie, Br Gabriel Marie and postulants Stephen and Patrick leave for the Chartres-Montmartre Pilgrimage in France. On Papa Stronsay, Mr Colin McDougal from Stronsay begins work on the stone dykes.

20 May 2002
Papa Stronsay is a real beehive of activity! Men are working on the foundations, others fixing tractors, others rebuilding dykes, still others are painting Stackaback….

23 May 2002
Liam Weber arrives from Wanganui, New Zealand, and Rene Kuschan arrives from Dresden, Germany.

24 May 2002
Mike Stafford and Michael Dewey arrive from Florida, USA.

26 May 2002 – Trinity Sunday
Mrs Teresa Jones, of Whitehall, Stronsay, receives the sacrament of Baptism. She has received catechetical instruction from Fr Richard Mary during the last few months. Father offered the Mass at St Joseph’s Chapel on Stronsay and preached on the importance of the gift of faith. After Mass, Mrs Jones was baptised. Her neice and grand-nephew were present for the occasion. A most memorable day.

28 May 2002
Br Mark’s father, Mr Bohdan Dzhur, arrives from Lviv, Ukraine to visit the monastery.

30 May 2002 – Corpus Christi
Mrs Jones receives her First Communion today at the sung Mass on Papa Stronsay. After Mass, the Blessed Sacrament is taken in procession around the monastery.

31 May 2002 – Queenship of Mary
Today Fr Michael Mary sang the Mass in thanksgiving for the third anniversary of our purchase of Papa Stronsay. After the Mass, a procession was made to the statue of Our Lady of Fatima, which had been erected yesterday on a concrete pedastal near the ancient holy well on Papa Stronsay. Hymns were sung in honour of the Mother of God, and Sr Rafaela crowned the statue with a beautiful wreath of flowers.

3 June 2002
To celebrate the Golden Jubilee of Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II, an evening of British music and national anthems was held in the refectory on Papa Stronsay.

4 June 2002
Mr Hans Bok arrives from Cape Town, South Africa.

6 June 2002
Johan Granstrom arrives from Stockholm, Sweden.

7 June 2002 – Sacred Heart of Jesus
Michael Chipperfield arrives from Stirling, South Australia.

8 June 2002
As we will need deeper wells for our cheesemaking enterprise, experts visit Papa Stronsay and find two possible locations. The next step is to have the wells drilled. Not a moment too soon, for when we were least expecting it…

12 June 2002
The well on Papa Stronsay runs dry, due to water usage for cementing etc. Thanks to the quick help of Mr John Watson, an emergency solution is achieved: a pipe is laid across Papa Sound which allows water from our property on Stronsay to feed into the well on Papa Stronsay, approximately 800 metres away. The pipe is laid from the Stella Maris, and bricks are tied to the pipe in order to sink it to the bottom of Papa Sound. Br Wolf Maria, in his wet suit and oxygen tank, goes down to inspect the pipe. The Fathers and Brothers finally retire after a hard day’s work at 2 a.m.

13 June 2002
Sean Quinlan arrives from St Paul, Minnesota, USA.

14 June 2002
Joseph Peterson arrives from St Mary’s, Kansas, USA. The Papa Stronsay day population swells to 35, and work is making progress!


September 2002

18 June 2002
Tonnes of concrete are poured into the base for the pillar of the statue of St John the Baptist. The statue will overlook the Papa Stronsay pier. Novices and postulants begin to lay the bricks on top of the foundation. The same day, the old sheep pens between the pier and the Holy Face Building are taken out, and new pens are prepared behind the building, out of sight from the pier and Stronsay.

22 June 2002
Tom Chalmers of Stronsay makes the most of our JCB tractor to dig an enormous pit for the foundations of the pillar for the statue of St Alphonsus.

24 June 2002 - St John the Baptist
This morning the life-size statue of St John the Baptist is placed on top of the first pillar. Despite gale force winds, friends from Stronsay join the monks in the evening. During a short ceremony, Fr Michael Mary blesses the statue as well as the fire in honour of St John the Baptist. The tradition of burning a bonfire on this night goes back to the Middle Ages, for the Baptist brought testimony of the Light. Mr John Fiddler of Stronsay was given the honour of lighting the bonfire with the blessed flame. Afterwards, Bill Miller provided everyone with a barbecue.

25 June 2002
Terrence arrives from northeastern England.

26 June 2002
Mr and Mrs Seeber arrive from South Africa, and Oscar Braaksma arrives from Sydney, Australia. Work begins on the concrete walkway around the novices’cloister.

27 June 2002
Fr Anthony Mary and Fr Clement Mary both sing Masses to commemorate the anniversary of their ordinations (1991 and 1998 respectively).

28 June 2002
After three days of gales (very normal here around the summer equinox), the winds die down and leave us with a month of sunshine and beautiful weather. Now that Stackaback has been nearly completed, work begins on the other two houses on Papa Stronsay: Mill House (just north of Stackaback) and East House (just north of the ruins of the St Nicholas Chapel).

29 June 2002 - Sts Peter and Paul
Fr Richard Mary offers a sung Mass to commemorate the anniversary of his ordination (1996). An archway between the pillars has begun under the direction of Rene.

4 July 2002
Mike Wisniewski from Washington State and Ryan Blizzard and David Sestak from Sanger, Texas arrive today.

5 July 2002
After being carefully wrapped in blankets and secured with straps, the life-size statue of St Alphonsus is set on its pillar by Fr Anthony Mary, who uses the JCB to hoist it up.

6 July 2002
A generator shed is begun down at Stackaback to provide electricity for the house.

8 July 2002
With fifty-five men to feed, we need real help in the kitchen! Mrs Julia Wild and Mrs Evelyn Chalmers from Stronsay have taken over the cooking on Papa Stronsay, providing monks and workers with wholesome meals twice a day.

11 July 2002
Tomek and Mirek Posytek arrive from Poland, and James D’Aquino and Edmund O’Donovan arrive from England.

16 July 2002 - Our Lady of Mt Carmel
After a sung Mass in honour of Our Lady, it was back to work! Oscar Braaksma is finishing building a well at Stackaback.

26 July 2002
A new John Deer teleporter arrives for trial. It can lift three tonnes, and will be very useful for all the barge trips which are made every day, ferrying materials from Stronsay to Papa Stronsay.

27 July 2002
John Friel begins work on Mill House, another derelict 19th century house north of Stackaback. It will be turned into a self- contained hermitage with sitting room, bedroom, kitchen and bathroom.


In Memoriam:
Rev. Fr Patrick Cosgrove, C.SS.R. (1916-2002)

Father Patrick Kevin Cosgrove was born in the small mining town of Consett in north-east England on 8 November, 1916. When he was just eleven years of age he attended a Mission given by the Redemptorist Fathers, an event which was to determine the rest of his life. He later related how it had been his elder brother who had first heard the call, and who had wanted to join the Redemptorists

When the moment to depart had come, however, he no longer wanted to go. One of the Fathers giving the mission came to discuss the matter with the youth. On learning that the latter had changed his mind, the missioner was about to leave, when he saw young Patrick. Something moved him to ask the eleven-year old whether he might not like to become a priest. Inspired by grace, Patrick answered in all simplicity that he did. As a result, he was accepted, and went to the Redemptorist Junior Seminary in Bishop Eton, Liverpool. Six years later he entered the Novitiate in Kinnoull, Perthshire, Scotland. A year later he took his first vows there on the feast of the Assumption - as was then the tradition in the province - in 1934. He then studied at the major seminary in Hawkstone, Shropshire. He was ordained a priest on 26 March, 1940

He worked in England for six years preaching missions and retreats and also teaching at the Junior Seminary in Liverpool. He was also permitted to make a second novitiate in Kinnoull in 1942

In 1946 he was appointed for work in South Africa. For the first four years he was stationed in the monastery in Bergvliet. He did much for the youth of the parish and also founded the St Gerard’s Association for Women. In 1950 he moved north to work in the Rustenburg area. He had not been there very long when the Redemptorists were given a country property by the Archdiocese of Pretoria. Fr Ord, then Superior of the Redemptorists in South Africa, asked Fr Cosgrove what they could possibly do with such a remote piece of land. In his typical enthusiasm, he replied that he could build a monastery, a convent, a school, a hospital and a junior seminary. And with the help of some of the Redemptorist Brothers he did just that. The area was given the name Modimong, which means ‘God’s Place’. In his labours his constant companion was Br Edmund Keighren, C.SS.R., who had been a childhood friend

He invited the Selly Park Sisters from England to run the school, and in 1953 he travelled to Ireland to find candidates for a community of Sisters he was to found under the patronage of St Brigid. In 1960 he went to the West Indies for a couple of years to give missions and retreats with the late Fr Mark Flynn. He then returned to Rustenburg.

In 1969 he was appointed to work in what was then Salisbury in Rhodesia. He was there for four years and was the first parish priest of what is now the well-known mission of Tafara on the outskirts of Harare before returning to South Africa

As the Church plunged into crisis, Fr Cosgrove remained faithful to the Mass of his ordination. Only once was he lured into a concelebration of the Novus Ordo Missae at the monastery. He returned from the altar in a towering rage and berated his own superior with the words, “Never pull that stunt on me again!” It was clear that he needed to be removed from the public eye lest his example be too influential, and so, in 1981 he was given a completely new mission. The Archbishop of Cape Town sent him to work in the rather remote town of Lambert’s Bay. He made a virtue out of necessity, and over the following 15 years he laboured to build up the parish and its outstations, which were spread out over a huge area. He extended the church and built a lovely sanctuary, a convent for the Holy Cross Sisters, and also a magnificent parish centre with a fine nursery school.
In 1996 he retired to the Redemptorist Monastery in Bergvliet. He remained active, especially in the confessional, and worked hard as a prison chaplain, an apostolate which won him the respect of correctional authorities and inmates alike. His superiors permitted him to continue to say the Tridentine Mass, and these final years of his life saw him travelling from one private home to another in the Cape Town region to offer the Mass of All Time for a wide circle of Traditional Catholics

In the last few months his health began to deteriorate. On Monday, 6 May, at 2.30 am, he knocked on the door of one of his confreres and asked to be anointed. The doctor was called and thought that he should be taken into hospital, but before he could be moved, he died peacefully. The day before, his superior had been talking to him in the refectory and had asked him if there were anything he would like to take with him when God might call him. After some consideration, Fr Cosgrove said: “If I am going to Heaven, all will be provided. If I am going to hell, I would not be able to use what I took, and it would be a further persecution to me! All I ask is that, when Our Blessed Lord comes to take me, He deals with me gently.

A great crowd of people attended his funeral Mass on Friday, 10 May. Present in the congregation were parishioners from Lambert’s Bay, three Sisters of St Brigid who had travelled all the way from Modimong, a Sister from Selly Park and several Holy Cross Sisters. The number of priests, sisters and people present was a tribute in itself to a zealous and hard-working priest.

His relations with our community were always warm and enthusiastically supportive. He followed our work of restoration of the Rule of St Alphonsus and the expansion of our community with great enthusiasm, and only ill health prevented him from visiting Golgotha Monastery Island in person. We were privileged to inherit the Tridentine Missal he used as a pledge of continuity and a memorial of this valiant son of Our Holy Father Alphonsus. May his soul rest in peace!


October 2002

1 August 2002
Mrs Margaret Crowe from Devon, England visits Papa Stronsay and gives valuable gardening tips for arranging flowerbeds in the novitiate cloister. The same day John Friel and Bohdan Dzhur give Stackaback a coat of white paint, forever changing the grey and green Papa Stronsay horizon. During the summer, several visitors with relatives who had been born in Stackaback came to visit the island. Stackaback was built c. 1825, and was inhabited until c. 1937.

2 August 2002 - Feast of Our Holy Father Saint Alphonsus
After the sung Mass today, the beautiful stone statue of Our Lady of Golgotha was erected on a stone pillar in the novitiate cloister. In the evening, Fr Michael Mary blessed the statue of St Alphonsus on the monastery gate.

6 August 2002
Peter Chalmers of Stronsay finishes the stone dyke around the shrine of Our Lady of Fatima. The shrine, which stands in the middle of the island, predominates the rest of the rural landscape.

10 August 2002
M. and Mde Slavik, Br Gabriel Marie’s parents, come from Metz, France with their eight children, including Remi, who is entering his third year at the seminary in Ecône.

13 August 2002
A year's worth of candle soot and wax make a place dingy, so the novices spend the day giving the monastery chapel a facelift with a fresh coat of paint.

22 August 2002 - Immaculate Heart of Mary
During the sung Mass offered by Fr Michael Mary today, Br Louis Marie pronounces his final vows of poverty, chastity, obedience and perseverance in the Redemptorist Congregation until death. We are privileged to have Fr Innocent Marie, prior of the Dominican monastery at Avrille, France with us. He preached on the meaning of a religious profession: like a holocaust, the religious gives himself without reserve to God, and the more he unites himself to God through the accomplishment of the Divine Will, the more does he draw souls closer to God.

26 August 2002
Fr Michael Mary and Fr Anthony Mary leave for France, where they will be present at the exhumation of the body of Br Joseph Mary, C.SS.R. who passed away in Joinville on 19 August 1995. Meanwhile, the novices are busy starting work on the cemetery on the Corn Graand, on the northwestern peninsula of Papay. Land is marked, grass mowed, fences laid, and the grave is dug.

31 August 2002
The Fathers return from France with the remains of Br Joseph Mary. Due to gale force winds, the body was not able to be brought across from Stronsay to Papa Stronsay in the morning, but had to wait until the afternoon. The coffin was borne across Papa Sound on the Stella Maris, accompanied by two bagpipers from Mainland Orkney. After the sung Requiem Mass, the confreres, workers, faithful and bagpipers processed out to the new cemetery that overlooks Sandy Sound to the north of Papay. There the earthly remains of Br Joseph Mary are laid to rest. The Salve Regina is sung and the pipes are played as the sand is piled on top of the grave. A beautiful wooden cross, made by Hans Bok of South Africa, marks the final resting-place of Br Joseph Mary.

2 September 2002
The Work Camp this summer has been an enormous success - already sixteen cells are up, and 24 are planned to be completed; Stackaback is finished, and Mill House is underway to restoration; sewage systems have been installed and toilets built; the novitiate cloister is concreted and the monastery wall is begun. Some thirty men (not including the 12 local men from Stronsay and Mainland Orkney) from nine countries and five continents have come to help with the building, and they have profited from the spiritual exercises provided for them: Mass each morning, Rosary, benediction and conference each evening, and weekly confessions. We look forward to our next Work Camp in 2003!


November 2002

6 September 2002
The twenty fourth foundation is laid. Before long all the cells will be constructed and our confreres will be able to move from Stronsay to Papa Stronsay.

9 September 2002
John Friel and Bohdan Dzhur are hard at work on St John’s Mill House, one of the old derelict cottages on Papa Stronsay. They are enlarging the house, adding a second storey and a kitchen and bathroom.

11 September 2002
A 48 kilowatt generator which was used for back-up electricity at Swanney Cheese on Mainland Orkney is lowered by JCB into a new generator shed on Papa Stronsay. This generator - seven times the size of our present one - will eventually run the entire monastery: dairy shed, cheese parlour, kitchen, laundry, etc.
Also, a beautiful gilt crucifix of Our Lady of La Salette is erected near St Michael’s House (Big House).

12 September 2002 - Holy Name of Mary
The Orkney Family Heritage Society hold a “Papa Stronsay Night” at the Kirkwall Town Hall. Nearly one hundred people attend. Three guest speakers give presentations about the island: Mrs Anne Brundle of the Orkney Museum gives a slide presentation about the ancient past of Papa Stronsay; Rev. Thomas Stout, who was born on Papay, recalls the way of life in Orkney in the pre-War years; and Fr Alphonsus Maria speaks about the present and future of the island monastery. Afterwards everyone is regaled with Papay cheese and Fatty Cutties made by Margaret Dennison, who was also born on Papa Stronsay.

14 September 2002
Two Zimbabweans, Elliot Mushore and Hugh Batchelor, arrive.

17 September 2002
In the evening the long-awaited barge Eynhallow comes with the drilling rig.

18 September 2002
Eureka! Captain Magnus Flaws and his workers find water at 145 feet. After our old well having run dry three times this summer during the Work Camp, this is welcome news indeed!

19 September 2002
During this week, a total of five wells are drilled by Captain Flaws on Papa Stronsay. Pumps are now all that is needed. These should be sufficient to secure all our future water needs on Papay.
After the welcome excitement of the new wells, some unwelcome excitement comes as John Friel, while working on the roof of St John’s House, misses his footing on the scaffold, tumbles twenty feet down and lands on his head on a rubble floor. News travelled quickly and soon Dr McKay from Stronsay is coming to Papa Stronsay pier in the Stella Maris; he is met and transported by tractor to the scene of the accident. The doctor judged that there was a serious possibility of back or spinal injury. Under these circumstances it would be dangerous to carry the patient by stretched on the tractor’s trailer, transport him across the bumpy fields and then lower him on his stretcher down the Papa STronsay pier-steps to the boat; then to take to the sea for Stronsay, before hauling him up from the boat onto the Stronsay pier only to load him into a vehicle again bound for the airstrip. There would also be certain difficulties loading him into the airplane and more movements, which could be critical to spinal injury, would be involved in bringing him to the hospital. Under these conditions, Dr McKay ordered a helicopter to airlift the patient to the Orkney Mainland. John was unconscious. It was thought best to administer the sacrament of Extreme Unction. Meanwhile, 70 miles over the sea to the North a Coast Guard helicopter had left the Shetland Islands and was making its way to John on Papa Stronsay. The helicopter was expected within forty minutes. Close to the time of the helicopter’s arrival we were directed to go outside the building and form a large circle wearing high visibility jackets in order that we would be seen from the air. Minutes later, right on time, the large aircraft was above us, following our landing directions. The paramedical team went straight into action. In minutes John had been given pain relieving gas and slowly placed on a stretcher designed for airlifting spinal injury patients. Within twenty minutes he had been admitted to Balfour Hospital on Orkney Mainland. After two x-rays, John was found to have not even a cracked bone, nor wound nor even an external bruise. Some may say, “John was very lucky!” Perhaps. In the monastery we look at this differently. We remembered that John had been wearing the Brown Scapular of Our Lady of Mount Carmel. Giving the scapular in 1224, Our Lady said of it: “This will be for you a protection during life and salvation in death.” John has joined the ranks of those other people who, wearing the Scapular, have been miraculously preserved from dangers during life. John fell twenty feet onto rubble, he landed on his head, then bounced 180 degrees in direction and was left unconscious. We believe that had he not been protected by his Scapular, then, like Humpty Dumpty, “all the King’s horses and all the King’s men” would never put John back together again. Instead, on the following day, although still feeling very sore, John came home to Stronsay on the evening ferry, walked off the boat and into his house. We make public thanksgiving to Jesus and Mary for protecting John and keeping him from death and such injuries as paralysis, broken back or broken neck. We publicly express our gratitude to Dr McKay, the Shetland Coast Guard, the paramedical officers, the doctors and nurses of Balfour Hospital, Mr W. Miller and all others for their concerned assistance. We hope this detail of Papa Stronsay news is an encouragement to our readers to wear the Holy Scapular at all times. We also expect this news to be a consolation for our parents and friends who sometimes think that being on an island means being without the assistance that the modern world can offer. It should be noted that if you need help on Stronsay, you receive the very best help with the shortest possible delay!

21 September 2002
Captain Flaws and crew take the drilling rig over to our property on Grice Ness (the northeastern extremity of Stronsay) to dig a new well there.

22 September 2002
Two Belgians, Mr Paul Vandenberg and a friend, arrive to spend the day with us.


December
2002

4 October 2002
Being so far north (we are on the same parallel as St Petersburg, Russia and Anchorage, Alaska), Orkney frequently sees bright displays of the aurora borealis (Northern Lights - known locally as “Merry Dancers”) during the winter months. It can extend through half of the night sky, and can vary in colour from green and yellow to blue and red. Tonight, we were treated to a particularly colourful display.

9 October 2002
Every summer many people come from around the world to visit the birthplaces of their Orcadian relatives. As a terminus of their expeditions, Papa Stronsay is no exception. Today, William Rendall, from Australia, visits Papay with Annie, Megan and Betty Chalmers. William’s great-grandmother was born on Papa Stronsay in the Big House in 1871.

10 October 2002
Friends of the monastery also visit Papa Stronsay from different parts of the world. Today we were visited by Fred Lardeaux, who lives next to our monastery on the Isle of Sheppey in Kent. To give Fred a taste of real Orkney weather, the wind - which has been calm all summer - picks up to 35 knots. We are having belated autumnal gales, which usually arrive around the third week of September. The gales will last about two to three weeks, and reach 75mph. Fred and his wife Vivian are planning to move to Stronsay after the New Year.

12 October 2002
Our boat Stella Maris has served us well since we came to Papa Stronsay two years ago - but with the frequent trips which we daily make across Papay Sound, we realise that a second boat would be very useful. The St Nicholas is acquired from Bill Peace of Stronsay as the second boat in our fleet. She is named after the patron saint of sailors (see box below left).

14 October 2002
Britain has been hit recently with a particularly potent form of stomach virus. Now it is Orkney’s turn at it! Within ten days, eight confreres are sick, as well as our cook. Fortunately, none of the workers come down with the virus, and work continues on as before.

15 October 2002
As winter fast approaches, the long summer days are quickly turning into long nights. At our longitude, we lose about five minutes of light each day. During the summer months, we were able to do without any outdoor lighting. Now it becomes imperative. Just in time for the long winter nights, new lights have been installed, ensuring safety on the pier and footpaths.

1 November 2002
For the first time in eight years, all the Fathers and Brothers are together in one monastery. The Monastery of the Sorrowful and Immaculate Heart of Mary on the Isle of Sheppey in Kent, England has been temporarily closed down. Fr Rolf, of the SSPX, has kindly agreed to offer Mass there until our return. As the Fathers are all together now, it will be easier for them to prepare for their work of preaching parish missions.


December 2002

4 October 2002
Being so far north (we are on the same parallel as St Petersburg, Russia and Anchorage, Alaska), Orkney frequently sees bright displays of k the aurora borealis (Northern Lights — known locally as "Merry Dancers") during the winter months. It can extend through half of the night sky, and can vary in colour from green and yellow to blue and red. Tonight, we were treated to a particularly colourful display.

9 October 2002
Every summer many people come from around the world to visit the birthplaces of their Orcadian relatives. As a terminus of their expeditions, Papa Stronsay is no exception. Today, William Rendall, from Australia, visits Papay with Annie, Megan and Betty Chalmers. William's great—grandmother was born on Papa Stronsay in the Big House in 1871.

10 October 2002
Friends of the monastery also visit Papa Stronsay from different parts of the world. Today we were visited by Fred Lardeaux, who lives next to our monastery on the Isle of Sheppey in Kent. To give Fred a taste of real Orkney weather, the wind — which has been calm all summer - picks up to 35 knots. We are having belated autumnal gales, which usually arrive around the third week of September. The gales will last about two to three weeks, and reach 75mph. Fred and his wife Vivian are planning to move to Stronsay after the New Year.

12 October 2002
Our boat Stella Man's has served us well since we came to Papa Stronsay two years ago -but with the frequent trips which we daily make across Papay Sound, we realise that a second boat would be very useful. The St Nicholas is acquired from Bill Peace of Stronsay as the second boat in our fleet. She is named after the patron saint of sailors (see box below left).

14 October 2002
Britain has been hit recently with a particularly potent form of stomach virus. Now it is Orkney's turn at it! Within ten days, eight confreres are sick, as well as our cook. Fortunately, none of the workers come down with the virus, and work continues on as before.

15 October 2002
As winter fast approaches, the long summer days are quickly turning into long nights. At our longitude, we lose about five minutes of light each day. During the summer months, we were able to do without any outdoor lighting. Now it becomes imperative. Just in time for the long winter nights, new lights have been installed, ensuring safety on the pier and footpaths.

November 2002
For the first time in eight years, all the Fathers and Brothers are together in one monastery. The Monastery of the Sorrowful and Immaculate Heart of Mary on the Isle of Sheppey in Kent, England has been temporarily closed down. Fr Rolf, of the SSPX, has kindly agreed to offer Mass there until our return. As the Fathers are all together now, it will be easier for them to prepare for their work of preaching parish missions.


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