Father
Ivan Ziatyk, C.SS.R. (1899-1952)
July
2001
Father Ziatyk
was born on December 26 in Ordechova in Poland, and followed the normal
path of a candidate for the secular priesthood in the diocese of Peremysyl,
being ordained in 1923. From 1925-1935 he was the Prefect of students
in the diocesan seminary, also teaching catechism and dogmatic theology.
In 1935 he entered the Redemptorist Congregation. Though older than
the other novices he was exemplary in his patience and humility, and
did not consider manual labour beneath his dignity. After his novitiate
he was sent to the monastery on Zublikevych Street in Lviv, where
he was named Father Minister.
Though not a great
orator, people flocked to hear him preach. His holiness and detachment
from all worldly things won the Divine benediction on his sermons.
His conversation was usually about some aspect of the Faith and he
was an example of prayer, contemplation and the priestly ideal.
During the German
occupation, Fr Ziatyk was the superior of the monastery in Ternopil.
When the Soviets arrested the entire Ukrainian Greek Catholic episcopate
in 1945 Metropolitan Joseph Slipyj delegated the administration of
the Church to the Redemptorist Provincial, Fr De Vocht. In 1948 Fr
De Vocht was expelled from Ukraine and he chose Fr Ziatyk as his successor.
On January 5,
1950 the day before Christmas Eve on the Julian calendar, Fr Ivan
Ziatyk was arrested and charged with belonging to the Redemptorist
Congregation, diffusing Papal teaching and working for union with
the Catholic Church. At first he was imprisoned in Zolochiv, then
transferred to the Oserlag camp in Siberia. Eye-witnesses testify
to the brutal treatment he endured, and to his perseverance in refusing
to defect from Catholic Church. On Good Friday, 1952 Fr Ziatyk was
cruelly beaten and clubbed by the commandant of the camp. On Easter
Sunday, after three days of suffering Fr Ivan Ziatyk died from his
wounds and was buried at Oserlag.
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